Isebenza njani umsebenzi osikiweyo?

.Kutheni i-lasers isetyenziselwa ukusika?

"I-Laser", i-acilmy ye-accoym yokukhanya okuphakanyisiweyo ngokukhupha imitha, isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kuzo zonke iindlela zobomi, xa i-laser isetyenziswa kumatshini wokusika, izuzisa umatshini wokucheba, ingcoliseko ephantsi, kunye nendawo encinci yobushushu. Kwangelo xesha, umyinge wokuguqula umzobo we-laser ye-laser inokuthi iphakame kabini ngomatshini wokusika i-carbon dioxide, kwaye ubude be-fiber ye-fiber yi-nicks, ngenxa yoko iluncedo iipleyiti zentsimbi ezinqabileyo. Izibonelelo zokusika i-laser zenza itekhnoloji ephambili yokusika intsimbi, nto leyo esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwishishini lezenzi kunye nemveliso, eyona iqhele ukusika i-agurtiment, njl.

.Ukwenza umsebenzi ocekeceke?

I. Umgaqo wokwenza uMgaqo-nkqubo

I-laser ye-laser ijolise kwindawo yokukhanya ene-diameter encinci kakhulu (ubuncinci bedayimitha bungaphantsi kwe-0.1mm). Kwintloko ye-laser, i-buam enamandla aphezulu iya kudlula kwilensi ekhethekileyo okanye isibuko esicwecwe, siye saqokelela kwicala elahlukileyo, kwaye ekugqibeleni waqokelela kwinto yentsimbi ukuze incitshiswe. Apho intloko inqumalayo inqunyulwe, intsimbi inyibilika ngokukhawuleza, ivule, ibhotsile, okanye ifikelela kwindawo yokugcina. Isinyithi siyayifaka imingxunya, kwaye ke i-rolow-moya ephezulu ye-velocity itshizwe nge-nozzle i-azzle kunye ne-beam. Ngoxinzelelo oluqinile lwale gesi, isinyithi yolwelo siyasuswa, senza izilayidi.

Uomatshini bokusika i-laser basebenzisa i-Optics kunye noLawulo lwaBalo lweeKhompyuter (i-CNC) ukukhokela i-beam okanye impahla, ngokufuthi eli nyathelo lisebenzisa inkqubo yokulawula intshukumo ukunqunyulwa kwi-CNC, ukuze ifezekise iipateni ezahlukeneyo.

II. Iindlela eziphambili zokusebenza kwe-laser

1) I-Laser Melt Ukusika

Ukunyibilika kwe-laser kukusebenzisa amandla e-laser ye-laser ukuya kubushushu kwaye kunyibilikise i-axcodial gesi (i-N2, umoya, njl njl.

I-Laser Melt Ukusika kusetyenziswa ikakhulu ukusika izinto ezingafunekiyo ze-oxiding okanye izinto ezisebenzayo ezifana nentsimbi engenasimo, i-titanium, ialuminium kunye ne-alloys yazo.

2) I-Laser Ose ye-Oser

Umgaqo-siseko we-Laser Ose ye-Osergen uyafana ne-oxyacellynene. Isebenzisa i-laser njengomthombo ohambahambayo kunye negesi esebenzayo njengeoksijini njengegesi yokusika. Kwelinye icala, irhasi yerhasi yegesi, ivelisa inani elikhulu lobushushu le-oxidation.tis ubushushu anele ukunyibilikisa intsimbi. Kwelinye icala, ii-oxidas ezityhidiweyo kunye nentsimbi ye-molten zivuthuza ngaphandle kwendawo yokuphendula, ukudala ukusikwa kwensimbi.

Ukusika ioksijini yeoksijini kusetyenziswa ikakhulu kwizinto zentsimbi ezixineneyo ezifana nentsimbi yekhabhoni. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuqhubekeka kwentsimbi engenasitali kunye nezinye izinto, kodwa icandelo limnyama kwaye lirhabaxa, kwaye iindleko ziphantsi kunelo ye-intert yokusika irhasi.